CSE142B Midterm Winter 2013 Name of Student_______________________________________________________________ Section (e.g., AA)___________________ TA_____________________________________ This exam is divided into nine questions with the following points: # Problem Area Points Score --------------------------------------------- 1 Expressions 10 _____ 2 Parameter Mystery 12 _____ 3 If/Else Simulation 12 _____ 4 While Loop Simulation 12 _____ 5 Assertions 15 _____ 6 Programming 15 _____ 7 Programming 15 _____ 8 Programming 9 _____ 9 Bonus 1 _____ ---------------------------- Total 100 _____ This is a closed-book/closed-note exam. Space is provided for your answers. There is a "cheat sheet" at the end that you can use as scratch paper or to write answers. You are not allowed to access any other paper during the exam (not even scratch paper). Use the backs of the pages of this test if necessary. Anyone caught with extra paper will lose at least 10 points. The exam is not graded on style and you do not need to include comments, although you are limited to the constructs included in chapters 1 through 5 of the textbook. You are allowed to abbreviate "Always", "Never," and "Sometimes" as "A", "N", and "S" for the assertions question, but you should otherwise NOT use any abbreviations on the exam. You are NOT to use any electronic devices while taking the test, including calculators. Anyone caught using an electronic device will receive a 10 point penalty. Do not begin work on this exam until instructed to do so. Any student who starts early or who continues to work after time is called will receive a 10 point penalty. If you finish the exam early, please hand your exam to the instructor and exit quietly. 1. Expressions, 10 points. For each expression in the left-hand column, indicate its value in the right-hand column. Be sure to list a constant of appropriate type (e.g., 7.0 rather than 7 for a double, Strings in quotes). Expression Value 16 / 3 + 3.2 * 2 __________ 8 / 7 + "5 / 4" + 8 / 3 __________ 88 % 10 % 3 * 16 / 10 __________ 29 / 3 / 2 / 4.0 + 3.6 * 2 __________ 1.4 + (3 + 2 * 6) / (8 - 14 / 3) * 2.2 __________ 2. Parameter Mystery, 12 points. Consider the following program. public class Mystery { public static void main(String[] args) { String hear = "bad"; String song = "good"; String good = "hear"; String walk = "talk"; String talk = "feel"; String feel = "walk"; claim(feel, song, feel); claim(good, hear, song); claim(talk, "song", feel); claim(talk, "bad", walk); } public static void claim(String hear, String good, String song) { System.out.println("to " + hear + " the " + song + " is " + good); } } List below the output produced by this program. 3. If/Else Simulation, 12 points. Consider the following method. public static void ifElseMystery(int a, int b) { if (a < b) { a++; } if (a < b) { a++; } else { b++; } if (a >= b) { b = b - 5; } System.out.println(a + " " + b); } For each call below, indicate what output is produced. Method Call Output Produced ifElseMystery(4, 15); _______________ ifElseMystery(7, 17); _______________ ifElseMystery(12, 5); _______________ ifElseMystery(16, 8); _______________ 4. While Loop Simulation, 12 points. Consider the following method: public static void mystery(int n) { int x = 1; int y = 2; while (y < n) { if (n % y == 0) { n = n / y; x++; } else { y++; } } System.out.println(x + " " + n); } For each call below, indicate what output is produced: Method Call Output Produced mystery(4); _______________ mystery(5); _______________ mystery(24); _______________ mystery(28); _______________ 5. Assertions, 15 points. You will identify various assertions as being either always true, never true or sometimes true/sometimes false at various points in program execution. The comments in the method below indicate the points of interest. public static void mystery(int x, int y) { int z = 0; // Point A while (x != y) { // Point B z++; if (x > y) { // Point C x = x / 10; } else { // Point D y = y / 10; } } // Point E System.out.println(x + " " + y + " " + z); } Fill in the table below with the words ALWAYS, NEVER or SOMETIMES. x > y z == 0 x == y +---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+ Point A | | | | +---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+ Point B | | | | +---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+ Point C | | | | +---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+ Point D | | | | +---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+ Point E | | | | +---------------------+---------------------+---------------------+ 6. Programming, 15 points. Write a static method called printTwoDigit that takes a Random object and an integer n as parameters and that prints a series of n randomly generated two-digit numbers. The method should use the Random object to select numbers in the range of 10 to 99 inclusive where each number is equally likely to be chosen. The method should indicate whether the number 42 was selected. For example, given the following code: Random r = new Random(); printTwoDigit(r, 3); You would expect output like the following: next = 52 next = 10 next = 86 no 42 As the final line of output above indicates, that particular sequence did not include the number 42. Suppose that we then call the method as follows: printTwoDigit(r, 5); We might get output like the following where 42 is included in the sequence: next = 83 next = 42 next = 22 next = 36 next = 73 We saw a 42 You may assume the integer value passed to your method is greater than or equal to 0. You are to exactly reproduce the format of these logs. 7. Programming, 15 points. Write a static method called hasOddEvenDigit that takes an integer n as a parameter and that returns true if n has both an odd digit and an even digit and that returns false otherwise. For example, the call hasOddEvenDigit(68437) should return true because the number has both odd digits (3 and 7) and even digits (6, 8, and 4). Below are more examples of calls and the values that should be returned. Method Value Method Value Call Returned Call Returned --------------------------------- --------------------------------- hasOddEvenDigit(0) false hasOddEvenDigit(808) false hasOddEvenDigit(5) false hasOddEvenDigit(319751) false hasOddEvenDigit(10) true hasOddEvenDigit(8226408) false hasOddEvenDigit(34) true hasOddEvenDigit(135679) true hasOddEvenDigit(55) false hasOddEvenDigit(72468) true You are not allowed to use a String to solve this problem. 8. Programming, 9 points. Write a static method called printStripped that takes a string as a parameter and that prints a complete line of output with any comments stripped from the string. Comments are defined to be characters enclosed in the characters "<" and ">". More precisely, text is "normal" until you encounter a "<" character. From that point on the text is considered a comment until you encounter a ">" character, at which point you return to normal text. This definition allows for "<" inside a comment and ">" outside a comment. You may assume that there are no unclosed comments in the string. For example, the following sequence of calls: printStripped("this is plain text"); printStripped("this has a normal comment <right here> to be removed"); printStripped("this has multiple less-than in a comment <<<<<see?>"); printStripped("this > has <comment>greater-than outside a comment >>"); printStripped("<hi>this has <foo> multiple <bar> comments<baz><>."); should produce the following output: this is plain text this has a normal comment to be removed this has multiple less-than in a comment this > has greater-than outside a comment >> this has multiple comments. 9. Bonus, 1 point. Please indicate in the box below the score you expect to receive on this midterm. Please give us your best estimate. Any number between 0 and 101 will receive the bonus point. +---------+ I expect to get a score of | | on this test +---------+ CSE142 Midterm Cheat Sheet Math Method Description -------------------------------------- Math.abs(n) absolute value of n Math.max(x, y) maximum of x and y Math.min(x, y) minimum of x and y String Method Description ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- charAt(index) character at a specific index indexOf(text) index of a particular string (-1 if not found) length() number of characters in string substring(start, stop) characters from start (inclusive) to stop (exclusive) substring(start) characters from start to end of string toLowerCase() lowercase version of string toUpperCase() uppercase version of string equals(text) true if this string is the same as text Scanner Method Description ------------------------------------------------------ nextInt() reads/returns input as int nextDouble() reads/returns input as double next() reads/returns input as String Random Method Description --------------------------------------------------------------------------- nextInt(n) returns a random int between 0 and (n-1) inclusive Syntax Examples: for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { System.out.println("****"); } if (n < 0) { System.out.println("negative"); } if (n < 0) { System.out.println("negative"); } else { System.out.println("not negative"); } while (n < 200) { n = n * 2; }
Stuart Reges
Last modified: Fri Sep 16 16:16:07 PDT 2011